SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2025 SS5

2025 SS5

2025 SS5 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.055 AU it takes 1.08 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 77
Orbital Period · P
1.08 yr
v(q)
38 km/s
v(Q)
22.1 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
5.8
Eccentricity · e
0.2643

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.776 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.334 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.558 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.055 AU gives an orbital period of 1.08 yr, or about 396 days.

An eccentricity of 0.264 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 1.45° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 38 km/s at perihelion and falls to 22.1 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 27.84 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 77 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.2558 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 5 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.055 AU
Eccentricity
0.2643
Perihelion
0.776 AU
Aphelion
1.333836 AU
Inclination
1.45°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
166.08°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Jan-26 14:12 0.194459 AU
29090692 km
7.11 km/s
2038-Sep-30 18:07 0.022464 AU
3360500 km
6.66 km/s
2040-Feb-06 03:01 0.180314 AU
26974594 km
6.52 km/s
2051-Nov-29 02:18 0.178889 AU
26761359 km
6.71 km/s
2053-Apr-02 12:58 0.002811 AU
420503 km
7.13 km/s
2077-Sep-25 08:11 0.000927 AU
138715 km
8.74 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
27.84

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.25581
Condition
5
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

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